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Norway’s Proposal for Regulated Online Poker

by Sienna Marques
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Norway's Proposal for Regulated Online Poker

Norway's Ministry of Culture and Equality has launched a fast-tracked public consultation aimed at amending national gambling regulations. This initiative, published on September 29, would permit Norsk Tipping, the state-owned operator, to legally offer online poker for the first time.

Part of a broader strategy, the consultation seeks to attract players from unregulated foreign sites into the regulated market while introducing stricter reporting requirements for major gambling providers.

The proposed amendments would expressly authorize Norsk Tipping to provide online poker (referred to as "nettpoker") in two formats: tournament poker (turneringspoker) and cash games. The government views this move as a natural extension of the gambling monopoly’s current online offerings, given the unique combination of chance and skill involved in poker and its prevalence on unregulated platforms.

To promote responsible gambling, the consultation details robust measures aimed at minimizing gambling-related harms while appealing to players. Under the proposed rules, players would be subject to a daily loss limit of NOK5,000 ($521) and a monthly cap of NOK10,000. For those under 20, the monthly limit would be reduced to NOK2,000.

Tournament buy-ins would be set at NOK2,500, including fees, while cash-game buy-ins would be capped at NOK1,000. Additionally, cash games would feature maximum blinds of NOK10 for the big blind and NOK5 for the small blind. Tournament players would be required to take a mandated five-minute break after each hour of play. Cash-game participants could set their time limits, with Norsk Tipping expected to use specialized monitoring tools.

To limit potential losses, players would be restricted to playing at a maximum of four tables simultaneously. If players switch between poker and online casino products, a 15-minute enforced pause would be triggered.

The consultation also seeks input on the potential ban or limitation of online poker advertising, primarily to protect young or vulnerable individuals influenced by poker’s cultural status. Furthermore, it includes a proposal for a mandatory incident reporting requirement for major gambling operators like Norsk Tipping and Norsk Rikstoto, ensuring proactive disclosure to Lotteritilsynet regarding serious incidents and deviations for enhanced regulatory oversight and transparency in the market.

Additionally, practical reforms concerning the distribution of proceeds from local bingo activities have been proposed. These would ensure that registration and verified bank accounts are linked to the national Voluntary Organisations Register at the time of payment, with unclaimed funds reverting to Norsk Tipping for redistribution under existing guidelines.

The Norsk Pokerforbund (Norwegian Poker Federation) has previously expressed support for a regulated domestic offering, advocating for safer conditions than those found on unregulated platforms.

Norway's current gambling framework enforces a state monopoly, prohibiting commercial operators from marketing services to Norwegian players. In recent years, several grey market poker operators have exited Norway, creating a significant gap in the market. In 2023, PokerStars withdrew, followed by Unibet and 888.

A 2022 survey by the University of Bergen, referenced by the ministry, indicated that nearly 90,000 Norwegians play online poker yearly on foreign platforms. Meanwhile, market research by Norsk Tipping estimates this number could be between 100,000 and 150,000 annually, with up to 130,000 players active each quarter.

Lubna Jaffery, the Minister of Culture and Equality, highlighted harm reduction as the driving force behind the proposed regulatory changes. "Many Norwegians play online poker. It is better that we get a responsible and safer offer here in Norway, rather than unregulated games at foreign, commercial gaming companies," she stated.

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